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Political Figures II


  • The Allies (blue and red) and the Axis Powers (black) in December 1944

  • 盟军(蓝色和红色)和轴心国(黑色)在1944年12月


Franklin D. Roosevelt

Roosevelt's big hand policy


Franklin D. Roosevelt made great chance in the role of the federal government in the American system. And his government did much to give American labor the form they have today.


Roostevelt's ideas for helping the country were called "the New Deal". For those like Roosevelt, a later leader was as good as, or not as good as their hero. Such strong feeling was popular during the New Deal years.


Whether people liked or disliked F>D>R> they could not overlook the impact he had had and continues to have. If the importance of a leader is measured by the lasting impact on later leaders and people, then Roosevelt is one of the most important people of the twentieth century.


富兰克林·d·罗斯福

罗斯福的大手政策


富兰克林·d·罗斯福(Franklin D. Roosevelt)为联邦政府在美国体制中的角色创造了巨大的机会。他的政府为美国劳工今天的形式做了很多。


鲁斯蒂文帮助国家的想法被称为“新政”。对于像罗斯福这样的人来说,后来的领导人和他们的英雄一样优秀,或者不如他们的英雄。这种强烈的感情在新政时期很受欢迎。


无论人们是喜欢还是不喜欢F>D>R>,他们都不能忽视他已经并将继续产生的影响。如果用对后世领导人和人民的持久影响来衡量一个领导人的重要性,那么罗斯福就是20世纪最重要的人物之一。



Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. A Democrat, he won a record four presidential elections and became a central figure in world events during the first half of the 20th century.


In 1921, Roosevelt contracted a paralytic illness, believed at the time to be polio, and his legs became permanently paralyzed. While attempting to recover from his condition, Roosevelt founded the treatment center in Warm Springs, Georgia, for people with poliomyelitis.


Roosevelt supervised the mobilization of the U.S. economy to support the war effort and implemented a Europe first strategy, making the defeat of Germany a priority over that of Japan. He also initiated the development of the world's first atomic bomb and worked with the other Allied leaders to lay the groundwork for the United Nations and other post-war institutions.


富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 1882年1月30日- 1945年4月12日),美国政治家、政治领袖,1933年至1945年去世,是美国第32任总统。作为一名民主党人,他赢得了创纪录的四次总统选举,成为20世纪上半叶世界大事的中心人物。


1921年,罗斯福得了一种麻痹症,当时被认为是小儿麻痹症,他的双腿永久瘫痪。在试图从疾病中恢复的同时,罗斯福在佐治亚州温泉市为脊髓灰质炎患者建立了治疗中心。


罗斯福监督动员美国经济以支持战争,并实施了欧洲优先战略,使击败德国成为优先于日本的战略。他还发起研制世界上第一颗原子弹,并与其他盟国领导人一道为联合国和其他战后机构奠定基础。



记一次你助人为乐的经历,要注意首尾呼应,在文章结尾升华主题。

Keep a record of your helpful experience. Pay attention to the echoes at the beginning and the end of the article to sublimate the theme.

  • https://lanfeizi.wixsite.com/english-learning/blog/telepathize-to-a-better-world

  • 心灵感应去向美好世界

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willer
willer
Mar 03, 2019

The Man Who Went to court walking sideways

The President's crab show


As he got out of his carriage holding his wife's delicate hand, he took too big a stride and heard a "zipping" sound. His trousers had burst at the seams. As the time was drawing near there was no time to go back and change. Taft immediately went inside the carriage again to let his wife do some quick sewing. Mrs. Taft was indeed very skillful with her fingers. But Taft had no confidence in his wife's rush job and he was worried lest her sewing could not stand the test, so instead of stepping forward and back down in the normal way, he walked carefully sideways too…


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willer
willer
Mar 03, 2019

The Minister's Wife who Emerged from Under-ground

The all-powerful first lady of the White House


  • The White House complex and vicinity, viewed from the north with the Potomac River, Jefferson Memorial and Washington Monument to the south

  • 白宫建筑群及其附近,从北面看,波托马克河、杰斐逊纪念馆和南部的华盛顿纪念碑。


Mrs. Hayes called her son Hayes Junior who knew every corner of the White House like the palm of his own hand. Hayes thought of the basement which was used to store coal, old furniture, and other odd things. So he led the minister's wife into the basement and showed her way out through a small door beside the coal storage place which led the way up onto the street. Luckily there was no one around to see the unusual appearance o…


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willer
willer
Mar 03, 2019

Buchanan's Dilemma over Attire

The American ambassador's clothing was distressing


During Franklin Pierce's term of office, Buchanan was Minister to Great Britain. Soon after he took up his post, The US State Department gave an order that all diplomats serving abroad should be dressed simply just like Americans at home, and not wear silk or jewelry. This put Buchanan in dilemma, for he had been clearly told that if he were not properly dressed in the traditional manner, he would be refused to all official functions. Caught between two stools, Buchanan racked his brains, and so he missed a function which all diplomats were supposed to attend.

Hardly was the storm over when Buchanan was notified he was to be…


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willer
willer
Mar 03, 2019

Bet Between Montgomery and Eisenhower

Montgomery's gamble



At first all the staff officers took it to be a secret code for an important military use, later they realized that Montgomery was really collecting a debt.


In the Autumn 1944, Eisenhower as the supreme commander of the allied forces came to Montgomery's command post in Mexican Gulf for an inspection. In discussing the prospects of the war, Eisenhower expressed the optimistic opinion that the war in Europe would be over before Christmas of the same year. But Montgomery thought that the war would at least extend to 1945.


The stakes were never high, but he was always dead serious. Montgomery hardly lost his bet. He won this time, as usual.


蒙哥马利和艾森豪威尔打赌


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willer
willer
Mar 02, 2019

Khruschev Knocks at the Wrong Door

The embarrassment of a reckless fuehrer


Khruschev and Bulganin each had a bedroom near their hosts Mr. and Mrs. Eden's bedroom. Khruschev was a heavy sleeper and soon fell sound asleep. He thought he should wake up his colleague bulganin, so he knocked the door of one of the bedrooms which he thought to be Bulganin's.


Mrs. Eden had asked him about the Soviet missiles, what kind there were and what range they had. Khruschev had told her Soviet missiles could easily find their targets in the British Isles.


Realizing that he had knocked at the wrong door Khruschev immediately turned and got away as fast as he could . How would he have…


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